What does MOIC stand for regarding private equity investments?

The correct answer is that MOIC stands for Multiple on Invested Capital. This term is a key metric used in private equity to assess the performance of an investment. It reflects the total value generated by an investment compared to the amount of capital that was initially invested. Essentially, MOIC provides a straightforward way to understand how many times the original investment has grown.

For instance, if a private equity firm invests $1 million in a company and subsequently sells that investment for $3 million, the MOIC would be 3x, indicating that the investment has returned three times the amount of capital invested.

This metric is useful because it helps investors evaluate the success of their investments over time, potentially guiding future investment decisions or strategies. It is commonly utilized alongside other measures, such as IRR (Internal Rate of Return), to give a more comprehensive picture of investment performance.